Week 7 supplemental readings: Violence and revolution

Lijphart, Arend, “The power sharing approach,” in J. Montville, ed., Conflict and Peacemaking in Multiethnic Societies (Lexington, Mass. : Lexington Books, c1991), chapter 27. (LEHMAN GN496 .C65 1990)

Horowitz, Donald L " Constitutional design : proposals versus processes" in The Architecture of Democracy: constitutional design, conflict management, and democracy, edited by Andrew Reynolds (Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2002.) (LEHMAN JC421 .A73 2002)

G. Bingham Powell, Jr., Contemporary democracies : participation, stability, and violence (Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 1982), ch. 7. (LEHMAN-SOCIAL WORK RESERVES JF51 .P66 1982)

Ryan, Jeffrey J. “The impact of democratization on revolutionary movements,” Comparative Politics, 27(1) (1994), 27-44.

I. Lustick, "Stability in deeply divided societies: consociationalism versus control," World Politics, Vol. 31, No. 3. (Apr., 1979), pp. 325-344.

Donald Horowitz, A Democratic South Africa? Constitutional Engineering in a Divided Society (Berkeley : University of California Press, c1991.), chapters 5, 6. (LEHMAN DT1963 .H67 1991)

Benjamin Reilly, “Electoral Systems for Divided Societies,” Journal of Democracy, April 2002.

Arend Lijphart, “The Alternative Vote: A Realistic Alternative for South Africa?” Politikon: The South African Journal of Political Science 18:2 (June 1991), 91-101. Rebuttal to Horowitz. (JA26 .P684)

Ian Lustick, “Lijphart, Lakatos, and Consociationalism,” World Politics, October 1997.

J. Linz and A. Stepan, "Political Identities and Electoral Sequences: Spain, The Soviet Union, and Yugoslavia," Daedalus (spring 1992).

Roger Petersen, Understanding Ethnic Violence: Fear, Hatred, Resentment (Cambridge [England] ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2002), chapters 1-4, 6, 10. (LEHMAN-SOCIAL WORK RESERVES DJK26 .P48 2002)

Donald L. Horowitz, The Deadly Ethnic Riot (Berkeley : University of California Press, c2001.) (LEHMAN HV6474 .H67 2001)

R. de Figueiredo and B. Weingast, “The Rationality of Fear: Political Opportunism and Ethnic Conflict,” in B. Walter and J. Snyder, eds., Civil Wars, Insecurity, and Intervention, chapter 8 (LEHMAN-SOCIAL WORK RESERVES U240 .C584 1999).

David A. Lake; Donald Rothchild, “Containing Fear: The Origins and Management of Ethnic Conflict,” International Security, Vol. 21, No. 2. (Autumn, 1996), pp. 41-75. Reprinted in Michael E. Brown, Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict.

Kalyvas SN, “Wanton and senseless? The logic of massacres in Algeria”, Rationality and Society, Volume 11, Issue 3, 1999

Kydd A, Walter BF, “Sabotaging the peace: The politics of extremist violence,” International Organization, 56 (2): 263 SPR 2002

Fearon JD, Laitin DD, “Ethnicity, insurgency, and civil war” American Political Science Review 97 (1): 75-90 FEB 2003

Alvin Rabushka and Kenneth A. Shepsle. Politics in plural societies; a theory of democratic instability (Columbus, Ohio, Merrill [1972]).

Varshney, Ashutosh, “Ethnic Conflict and Civil Society: India and Beyond,” World Politics 53 no. 3 (April 2001), pp. 362-398

Laitin, David, “Hegemony and Religious Conflict,” in Peter B. Evans, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, and Theda Skocpol, eds., Bringing the State Back In (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985), pp. 285-316.

Anderson, Benedict, Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism, revised ed. (New York: Verso, 1991), pp. 1-46.

Bates, Robert, “Modernization, Ethnic Competition, and the Rationality of Politics in Contemporary Africa,” in Donald Rothchild and Victor Olorunsola, eds., State Versus Ethnic Claims: African Policy Dilemmas (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1983), pp.153-167.

Rogers Brubaker, Nationalism Reframed, chapter 2, also in Brubaker, "Nationhood and the National Question in the Soviet Union and Post-Soviet Eurasia: An Institutionalist Account," Theory and Society, February 1994.

Valerie Bunce, Subversive institutions : the design and the destruction of socialism and the state (Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 1999), chapters 5 and 6. (LEHMAN-SOCIAL WORK RESERVES HX240.7.A6 B86 1999)

Gurr, Peoples versus states : minorities at risk in the new century (Washington, D.C. : United States Institute of Peace Press, 2000), chapter 6.

Michael Hechter, Containing Nationalism (Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 2000), chapters 7-8. (LEHMAN-SOCIAL WORK RESERVES JC311 .H383 2000)

Rudolph, Jr., Joseph R., and Robert J. Thompson. 1985. “Ethnoterritorial Movements and the Policy Process: Accommodating Nationalist Demands in the Developed World,” Comparative Politics 17 (3):291-312.

Ordeshook, Peter C.; Shvetsova, Olga, “Federalism and Constitutional Design,” Journal of Democracy 8, no. 1 (1997): 27-42