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THE POLITICS OF PINK
Graffiti artist Lady Pink comes to Columbia
Ashley James
or someone who is generally more
interested in the food display at events on campus than the actual
presentation being held, I found “Dessert and Discussion: Graffiti
Art with Lady Pink” to be a refreshing exception. As part of Latino
Heritage Month, Lady Pink, a forerunner in the American underground
graffiti arts movement of the 80s and 90s, was invited to speak with
students about her experiences. There was much to be enjoyed in Lady
Pink’s friendly and communicative approach, especially since the
attending group was small and intimate. But, perhaps more
interestingly, the discussion was illuminating in that Lady Pink,
though an Ecuadorian American, did not so much stress her ethnic
background as an important aspect of her identity as she did her
identity as a female fighting against anything and everything she
found to be an oppressive force in her life.
Forming a circle with the twenty or so
chairs in the Guastavino Room of St. Paul’s Chapel, Lady Pink took
her place in an unspecific spot in the formation. With her jeans,
casual shirt, and youthful long hair, Lady Pink could have been just
another student. In this way, her informal countenance mirrors her
approach to the discussion as well as her general attitude toward
life, a topic she was not hesitant to provide her opinion on. As much
as her initial talk sounded like it has been rehearsed and recited to
many an audience before, the actual content of her words makes this
fact not really important. Because, what she stands for and stresses
as important about her art and her life is anything but conventional
or boring; in fact, its essence is the direct opposition to all
things status quo.
If there was a single
theme a person could take from the discussion it was that of
rebellion. Lady Pink used the word as frequently as a freshman uses
“I feel like” in Lit Hum. And whether or not one always agreed
with what Lady Pink had to say about authority, the need to subvert
it, and how to do this best, Lady Pink definitely saw her
confirmation on such issues as good enough. Much of her speech
discussed issue of punishment in regards to graffiti art, and her
general disdain with the authorities that put away kids for years for
crimes she found inappropriate to the punishment.
“Anarchy is good. Rebellion is good,”
she declares as part of her quasi-speech. Part of the allure of
graffiti art, Lady Pink explains, is the danger the medium brings.
And there is arguably no better art form which encompasses this
subversiveness which Lady Pink so prizes. And it is not just her.
Lady Pink spoke of an entire movement of kids who found an outlet for
their angst in the form of graffiti art. Sneaking into train yards,
running from dogs and hiding on garbage piles for hours on end (as
one of her nights unraveled), the journey in graffiti art is just as
affirming as the art itself. Perhaps even more so. Summarily, Pink
declares in quoting Andy Warhol “Art is anything you can get away
with.”
It would seem a contradiction, then, that
Lady Pink would later exhibit her work in museums for large sums of
money, an apparent opposition to the ideals of graffiti art in the
first place. However, after hearing her speak more, it becomes
clearer that Pink is not concerned with maintaining some sort of
image to be affirmed by others. And with her fierce individuality and
use of the mainstream in order to further her own goals, she can be
seen as upholding her subversiveness even more so. This sense of
opportunism as value is seen in other parts of her speech as well.
She recognizes herself as, at some point in her career, especially
early on, the “token female,” but has no problem being so if it
furthers her career. She is unabashed in noting that she is
concerned, as an artist, with issues of finances, and that she has no
problem “charging lots of money” for her work because artistry is
now her career.
This is not to say she does not hold
values. She is dedicated to helping her community, and does so by
volunteering with local schools as part of their arts program. As
well, her art itself often times advocates anti-gay oppression,
feminine oppression etc.
A large part of what Lady Pink found she
was rebelling against was ideals of femininity she could not conform
to, ones that were perhaps valued more in Latin American. In fact, to
begin her informal “speech,” she said she was “more in touch
with graffiti culture than Latin [culture].” She brings up the
example of her sisters wanting her to wear skirts just like them and
how she was “just not interested in it.” Doing graffiti with the
boys was her way of rebelling against these ideas of femininity, but
also a real example of what it means to be a hyphenated “something”
in America. She did not dwell on her culture as an Ecuadorian but her
experience growing up in New York, wanting to make a name for herself
as a female, but also as an individual.
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And within the terms of Latino Heritage
Month, it is both novel and progressive in the sense that she did not
come to Columbia to talk about what it means to be a Latina,
preserving her “culture,” whatever this term means, but came to
speak about her experiences as a person, and by extension as a
Latina. It complicates what it means to celebrate one’s heritage.
Questions about what this heritage consists of becomes important. And
a person like Lady Pink is an example of a woman who, unquestionably
is the product of her upbringing, but is also an American and
individual who has paved her own way. And it is not necessarily
important to present oneself as a Latina artist in order to be a
beacon of your culture, but being successful in what she does can
perhaps prove this more indirectly, and I would argue, more
effectively.
While the event was evidently rewarding for
the students who came, there was still a visible paucity of students
present. And with such an engaging topic, it is interesting to look
at why this is the case. Samantha Stanton, publicity chair of SOL,
Society of Latinos and organizer of the event, discussed with me why
this may have been the case. For one, the event was only confirmed a
few days before the date, because of Lady Pink’s initial reluctance
to confirm (due to her general wariness of college appointments in
general). As well, there were not many fliers put up, and publicity
was limited mostly to facebook.
Why such a small amount of people came
could be due to short notice or perhaps the rain, but I think it may
speak to a greater question of what is expected and frequented by
students as far as heritage month events go. Food events in general
get many attendees, eager to get a little “ethnic” for the night.
Case in point: Diwali Night. But perhaps people are more used to
events that explicitly make knowledge of one’s culture, such as
dances and music. While this is of course relevant to one’s
perception of culture, especially to those dedicated to the arts,
other aspects of culture are just as relevant, and perhaps less
easily celebratory. But a woman like Lady Pink, who represents not
only her culture, but her self as an individual is an equally
important contribution to the month’s proceedings.
Stanton said that Latino Heritage Month
events were in general not that widely attended. This was in part due
to the fact that there was not much of a Latino collective until this
year. So, the group is just starting to build up, as opposed to say,
Black Heritage Month events which are more attended and more widely
known. And this can and should be taken into account as well.
Regardless of the reasons for the scarcity
of attendance, all students who did come seemed genuinely engaged in
the discussion. At least two of the about four students who asked
questions were interested in Lady Pink’s methods of art and the
ways in which she uses paints, and other technical aspects of her
work. Not many questions were actually pointed to her Latina identity
in her work, in fact there were none of these types of questions at
all. The general make up in the room was not solely Latino, either.
Stanton herself
expressed her reasons for inviting Lady Pink in the first place. She
said she was personally interested in having Lady Pink speak because
she thought she was simply “really cool” and that her work is an
opportunity for “political education.” She went on the explain
that “as Latino students there is a tendency to focus on Latin
America... but Latino identification is the result of several social
processes.” In this sense Stanton, and more indirectly Lady Pink,
indirectly champion a kind of broadened idea of what it means to be
an ethnic person in the United States.
And the fact that all types of students can
connect with what a speaker has to say, not just those who are direct
descendents of said culture, is a true testament to what it means to
achieve some commonality within this disparate American culture. Like
graffiti art itself, such a concept is subversive indeed.
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