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Research Highlights
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 | Combined deficiency of p50 and cRel in CD4+ T cells reveals an essential requirement for nuclear factor kappaB in regulating mature T cell survival and in vivo function. |
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 | Amer Beg
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 | Protein components produced by certain bacteria can induce lethal shock in humans. One of the most important types of these proteins is Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB). This "superantigen" induces polyclonal activation and proliferation of T lymphocytes, resulting in large systemic infusion of pro-inflammatory cytokines. To understand possible mechanisms responsible for SEB-induced T cell proliferation, we tested the potential role of NF-kB transcription factors in this process. As shown, SEB induces strong proliferation of wild-type but not NF-kB deficient T cells. These results therefore indicate that NF-kB inhibition may be efficacious in suppressing SEB induced shock in humans.
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