PURGE (Presaturation Utilizing Relaxation Gradients and Echoes)
is a presaturation solvent suppression technique utilizing a z pulsed-field
gradient. The technique is simple to set up and requires only the solvent frequency
and presaturation power to be adjusted. It displays high selectivity, good phase
properties, and flat baselines. It can be run with a minimum of 4 scans and
combined with other multidimensional techniques such as TOCSY. Components may
be filtered based on their T2 values. As with other presaturation techniques,
exchangeable protons such as amides will show reduced intensity when suppressing
water. For observing exchangeable protons, the excitation sculpting sequence
is available.
Shown below are an unsuppressed proton spectrum and a PURGE spectrum of a 2mM
sucrose sample dissolved in 90% H2O, 10% D2O at 400 MHz.