| Electronic Resources Cataloging Manual
|
[ERCM-021] |
SPECIAL CHARACTERS IN URLS
BACKGROUND
URLs (Universal Resource Locators) are WWW addresses for electronic resources.
These web addresses often contain special
characters such as a blank or tilde which do not translate into the character
set used by library catalogs such as CLIO. Catalogers must provide
hexidecimal equivalents for these characters in order for the web address to
function as a link in a web browser.
Hexidecimal equivalents for special characters in CLIO are:
| blank
|
| %20
|
| tilde
| ~
| %7E
|
| underscore
| _
| %5F
|
| broken bar
| |
| %7C
|
Procedure:
- Input <hexidecimal equivalent> in the 856
field without spaces.
Example:
A URL that appears as:
http://digilib.nypl.org:80/dynaweb/digs/wwm97255/@Generic__BookView
Must be input as:
http://digilib.nypl.org:80/d
ynaweb/digs/wwm97255/@Generic%5F%5FBookView
Notes:
- Some special characters, such as the underscore, may require two hexidecimal
equivalents.
- When the 856 is actually searched on a browser, the special character will
redisplay.
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Last updated: 12/14/01 kmh