The
earliest publishers' bindings are typified
by a border stamped in blind and a central
vignette stamped in gold. The design was
left largely up to the binder, who used and
often reused stock ornaments. The artisan
who created the stamps was relatively free
to interpret his theme. The vignettes could
be original or derived from illustrations
in the text. Smaller designs meant smaller
amounts of the expensive gold leaf were needed.
The bookbinding historian Sue Allen points
out that the American vignettes tend to be
less polished than their English equivalents,
expressing an American vigor in a kind of
folk art.
The style never went
completely out of favor, as shown here by
samples from the 1860s to the 1880s. Other
bindings with central vignettes are on display
in later cases. |