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William Pratt opened the Virginia Sky Light Daguerrean Gallery in Richmond
in 1846, seven years after the daguerreotype was introduced into the United
States. As Pratt related the history of this portrait to the St. Louis writer
Thomas Dimmock, Poe had never fulfilled a promise he had once made to pose for
Pratt until writer and photographer encountered one another on the street in
front of the latter's shop in mid-September 1849. Poe, arguing that he was not
suitably dressed, was coaxed upstairs and photographed. The image shows a man,
as disheveled as he claimed to be, with a haggard face which betrays the steep
decline in his emotional and physical condition; Poe died in Baltimore three
weeks later. The enterprising Pratt held a patent on a daguerreotype coloring
process, used to impart the faint flesh tone to Poe's face and hand.
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