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Census of Wholesale Trade
Description & Updates

http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/usgd/ecocensus/wholesale.html


Definition: The Wholesale Trade sector (sector 42) comprises establishments engaged in wholesaling merchandise, generally without transformation, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise.

The wholesale sector includes: merchant wholesalers who buy and take title to the goods they sell, manufacturers sales branches and offices who sell products manufactured domestically by their own company, and agents and brokers who collect a commission or fee for arranging the sale of merchandise owned by others.

Comparability with SIC data: This sector includes most of what was classified in Wholesale Trade under the SIC system. Excluded from this sector, however, are establishments with retail selling characteristics; these establishments are now clasified in the Retail Trade sector. Prominent examples of these are auto parts, farm supplies, and building products dealers and lumber yards.
In addition, this sector now includes prerecorded video tape wholesalers; this industry was previously classified in Services Industries under the SIC system.

Geographic detail: The Economic Census publishes data for the wholesale trade sector for the U.S., states, counties, places, and metropolitan areas.

The Census of Wholesale Trade is updated by:
Annual Wholesale Trade Survey
Manufacturing and Trade Inventories and Sales
Monthly Wholesale Trade Survey
Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations

County Business Patterns
County Business Patterns is an annual series that provides subnational economic data by industry. The series is useful for studying the economic activity of small areas; analyzing economic changes over time; and as a benchmark for statistical series, surveys, and databases between economic censuses. This series has been published annually since 1964 and at irregular intervals dating back to 1946. The comparability of data over time may be affected by definitional changes in establishments, activity status, and industrial classifications.