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The National Endowment for the Humanities Awards Two Preservation Grants to Columbia University Libraries.
May 10, 2002 The National Endowment for the Humanities has
awarded over $325,000 in preservation grants to Columbia
University. The Joseph Urban Stage Design
Models and Documents stabilization and access project will
preserve 240 three-dimensional stage models created by Joseph Urban
for New York theaters between 1914-1933.
Preserving Oral Histories of 20th-Century
Politics will preserve almost 800 hours of unique taped oral
history interviews from the era of Dwight Eisenhower, Robert Taft,
and Adlai Stevenson, conducted in the 1950s and 1960s.
The Joseph Urban Stage Design Models and Documents project will
preserve 240 three-dimensional stage models created by Joseph Urban
for New York theaters between 1914-1933, including productions for
the Ziegfeld Follies, the Metropolitan Opera, and a variety of
Broadway theaters. The project, directed by Janet Gertz, was
awarded $207,289 to stabilize and rehouse the extremely fragile set
models so that they can safely be examined by researchers. The
project will also create and link digital images of related stage
design documents and drawings to the existing online finding
aid.
The Urban Collection, housed in the Rare Book and Manuscript
Library, is very important because it is our only remaining insight
into the evolution of a pre-eminent artist's stage designs. The
collocation of Urban's early roughed-out sketches with detailed
drawings and models, and with photographs of the fully realized
stage sets provides researchers valuable clues into how he turned
his initial inspirations into reality. His elegant watercolor
drawings and models in particular have an immediacy that speaks to
any viewer. Urban made use of the three-dimensional models to see
what visual effects his concepts could create, to think through
realization of the design in terms of actors' movements, scene
shifts, lighting, sight lines, and angles of view. Ultimately, they
serve as wonderful records of the productions.
Preserving Oral Histories of 20th-Centruy Politics project is
directed by Deputy University Librarian, Patricia Renfro. The NEH
granted $122,483 to Columbia to preserve almost 800 hours of unique
taped oral history interviews from the era of Dwight Eisenhower,
Robert Taft, and Adlai Stevenson, conducted in the 1950s and 1960s
by the Columbia Oral History Research Office, among the oldest and
largest university-based oral history programs in the world.
The tapes to be preserved have been chosen from the
Oral History Research Office
collections of over 17,000 hours of interviews not only because
they represent some of the oldest tapes in the collection, but
because they are among the most important for the interpretation of
American history and politics in the last century. Concentrating on
the politics of the 1940s and the post-World War II era through the
Kennedy administration, and dominated by Dwight D. Eisenhower,
Robert A. Taft, and Adlai E. Stevenson, the selected collections
encompass almost every aspect of post World War II American
politics and contain firsthand testimony from those who played
major roles in such crucial developments as the Cold War, the
career of Richard Nixon, McCarthyism, and the early civil rights
movement. Of particular interest is the series of interviews done
in Little Rock on the school integration crisis.
Organized in 1974, Columbia's
Preservation Division is one of the five oldest library
preservation programs in the United States. The division has
primary responsibility for maintaining the Libraries'
collections through proper care, housing, and disaster prevention.
The division provides treatment of items to ensure their continued
availability for use, and reformatting when use is no longer
possible due to damage or severe deterioration. Materials in all
formats and genres are cared for by the division, including digital
resources created by the Libraries. On the Web at:
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/services/preservation.
For more information contact:
Janet Gertz
Director, Preservation
Columbia University Libraries
(212) 854-5757
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