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CSPT News: Canada
Toronto: Our activities for the past year
included talks by Rebecca Kingston in September on Late 18th century
French republican ideas of civic education, with Tom Pangle commenting.
In October, Mark Warren spoke on Democratic Theory and
Participation with Les Jacobs commenting. In November, David Fott
talked about Cicero and Natural Law with Brad Inwood commenting.
In December, Daniel A Bell asked "Is Republicanism
Appropriate for the Modern World?" with Ronnie Beiner commenting.
In January, John McCormick presented Machiavellian Popular Government:
Democratic not Republican with Lakis Konto as commentator.
In February, Wendy Brown spoke on Moralism as Anti-Politics
with Jenny Nedelsky commenting. In March, Bonnie Honig presented
"Genres of Democracy: Romantic Versus Gothic Approaches to
Democratic Thought with Leah Bradshaw commenting.
In May, Bill Scheuermann presented a deliberate analysis
of speed theory's condensation of space and time.
-- Edward Andrew, Toronto
Western Canada: An international conference, "Philosophy
and Aboriginal Rights: Critical Dialogues," was held in Winnipeg,
Manitoba, June 22-25, 2001. This conference aimed to bring the
best philosophical reflections on aboriginal rights into conversation
with the perspectives of scholars from other disciplines, and
with those of aboriginal elders and community-members.
Conference presenters included Taiaiake Alfred, John Borrows,
Alan Cairns, Marlene Castellano, Paul Chartrand, Gordon Christie,
Ward Churchill, Frank Cunningham, Trudy Govier, Sakej Henderson,
Will Kymlicka, Kent McNeil, Paul Patton, Audra Simpson, James
Tully, Dale Turner, Jeremy Webber, Daniel Weinstock, and Melissa
Williams. A panel of elders - Renee Gurneau, Tobasunakwut Kinew,
Leroy Littlebear, and Kathy Mallet - offered commentary throughout
the conference. The key theme of the conference was dialogue,
and a difficult dialogue it was. There were, for one thing, frustrating
shortages of time: between the many presenters, the elders having
their say, and strong views from the audience, we had far too
little time to question panelists, hear them talk to one another,
or explore the structure or implications of various presentations.
Nor was the struggle with time constraints without its intensely
political dimensions, in that those on
the elders1 panel were intent on playing a central role in the
dialogue, in some cases speaking for the duration of a panel1s
discussion period, at the cost of any real back and forth with
or among the panelists. These struggles over appropriate forms
of dialogue arguably contained the richest lessons of the conference.
In his keynote remarks, Jim Tully suggested that shifts within
political philosophy over recent decades have made the enterprise
necessarily dialogical: the warrant of arguments cannot adequately
be assessed outside of a conversation with those about whom the
philosopher presumes to write. The conference confronted non-indigenous
philosophers with tough questions about such conversation: who
are the right interlocutors? Can the conversation remain in the
comfortable vernaculars of academic theory? How does one negotiate
the thickets of privilege, condescension, resistance, and resentment
that inflect exchanges between aboriginal and non-aboriginal people?
What do dialogical respect and genuine listening amount to against
this background? The conference1s formal presentations and the
experience of the event as a whole not only posed such philosophical
and political questions, but offered much grist for the development
of answers.
Benjamin Barber gave the fourth annual Templeton Lecture on Democracy
organized by the Department of Political Studies at the University
of Manitoba. Dr. Barber is the Gershom and Carol Kegst Professor
of Civil Society at the University of Maryland where he also holds
the Wilson H. Elkins Professorship. Speaking on October 11, 2001
Dr. Barber shifted his topic in response to the September 11 terrorist
attacks in the United States and spoke on "The Old Democracy
and the New Terror: Is Coexistence Possible?" The talk was
held in an auditorium at the Winnipeg Art Gallery to facilitate
a wide public audience. The annual Templeton Lecture on Democracy
is made possible through the generosity of Carson Templeton, a
Winnipeg engineer who developed a profound respect for democracy
through his work at the municipal level. John von Heyking in February
2002 delivered a paper at University Erfurt, Germany entitled
"Awakened by America: Eric Voegelin's Early Political Science".
- Margaret Ogrodnick, University of Manitoba
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