"Denial of Disability Benefits to Drug Addicts and Alcoholics"
Public Law 104-121
Title I (Section 105)

By:
Stacy Kramer
Michelle Liu
Sara Mendez
Eleanor Oh
Sarah Wade
 


PL 104-121
Public Law 104-121, commonly referred to as “Contract with America Advancement Act of 1996” is a large, omnibus bill encompassing many social issues.  Section 105 of Title I of this bill implements changes to Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI/SSD) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI).  This paper examines the component of Section 105 of this bill that is known as the “Denial of Disability Benefits to Drug Addicts and Alcoholics”. 
Title I: Section 105
Section 105, Denial of Disability Benefits to Drug Addicts and Alcoholics, redefines disability to exclude individuals whose drug or alcohol addiction (DAA) is a contributing factor to their disability. The bill recognizes that individuals with DAA cannot work because of their substance abuse illnesses. However, it does not recognize the individuals as disabled. 
The bill was signed into law on March 29, 1996.  Letters informing effected individuals of the passage of Section 105, Denial of Disability Benefits to Drug Addicts and Alcoholics were sent in June of 1996.  Termination of SSI and SSD payments to these individuals took effect on January 1, 1997 and on March 29, 1996 for new or pending benefit applicants.