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BRADWARDYN. Thomas de Bradwardine or de Braderwardina (1290?-1349), the name in public documents, was educated at Merton College, Oxford. He gained the highest reputation as a mathematician, astronomer, moral philosopher, and theologian. His famous treatise, De causa Dei contra Pelagiani et de virtue causarem ad suos Mertonenses libri tres (Three Books Concerning the Cause of God Against the Pelagians and the Cause of Virtue Among the Mertonians), considers God's foreknowledge and man's free will and earned him the name Doctor Profundus. Bradwardine was elected Archbishop of Canterbury in July 1349 but died of the plague the same year.

The Nun's Priest links Bradwardine's name with Boethius, acknowledging his great reputation as a writer on God's foreknowledge, NPT 3242. [Augustin: Boece]

The form, a contraction with a short vowel in the final syllable, appears in final rhyming position.


Thomas Bradwardine, Tractatus de proportionibus, ed. and trans. H. Lamar Crosby; E. Grant, "Bradwardine and Galileo: Equality of Velocities in the Void." Archive for the History of Exact Sciences 2 (1965): 344-364; Gordon Leff, Bradwardine and the Pelagians; Heiki A. Oberman, Forerunners of the Reformation: the Shape of Late Medieval Thought, trans. P.L. Nyhus, 151-164.
From CHAUCER NAME DICTIONARY
Copyright © 1988, 1996 Jacqueline de Weever
Published by Garland Publishing, Inc., New York and London.

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