3 Important Kinds of Rates
# of live births to residents
in an area in a calendar year
Natality (birth) rate  =
Population in the area
in the same year
# of cases of residents with illness
in an area in a calendar year
Population in the area
in the same year
# of deaths to residents
in an area in a calendar year
Mortality (fatality) rate  =
Population in the area
in the same year