The experiment
In order to determine which of these models was true, the
following experiment was performed: The original DNA
strand was labelled with the heavy isotope of nitrogen,
N‑15. This DNA was allowed to go through one round of
replication with N‑14, and then the mixture was
centrifuged so that the heavier DNA would form a band
lower in the tube, and the intermediate (one N‑15 strand
and one N‑14 strand) and light DNA (all N‑14) would
appear as a band higher in the tube. The expected results
for each model were: