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-stop
signal on mRNA read by protein release factors causes
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release
of completed polypeptide chain
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-RF1
recognizes UAA and UAG
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-RF2
recognizes UAA and UGA
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-RF3 binds GTP and enhances action of RF1
and RF2
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-binding of RF1-RF3-GTP (or RF2-RF3-GTP)
to ribosome
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causes hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA
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-GTP is then hydrolyzed and the release
factors dissociate
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from ribosome
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