The means of preventing scurvy was succintly stated by James
Lind, a Scottish physician, in 1753:
Experience indeed sufficiently shows that as greens or fresh
vegetables, with ripe fruits, are the best remedies for it, so they
prove the most effectual preservatives against it.
Lind urged the inclusion of lemon juice in the diet of sailors. His
advice was adopted by the British Naby some forty years later.