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Another
factor influencing atoll growth
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is the flow
of water around the reefs.
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For example,
prevailing winds can
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agitate
water on one side of an island,
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stimulating
coral growth. (Red arrows
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in the image above
indicate the
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prevailing
wind direction.) On the lee
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side of the
island the coral do not
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receive as
many nutrients, resulting
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in slower
growth and a thinner reef.
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