15. The execution of Saint Cyril, Metropolitan of Kazan, on November 20, 1937


S
aint Cyril is revered as one of the most prominent workers of the church, a highly educated theologian and a wise and loving pastor. He strongly supported Holy Patriarch Tikhon in standing against the pressure of the atheist authorities. St. Cyril is the author of several texts describing the relation of the church and the persecutory, secular authorities, all documents of enormous ecclesiastical value.

This scene depicting the execution of St. Cyril, has the saint facing the spectator in a gesture that suggests his last blessings to the entire world. His majestic red liturgical vestments contrast sharply with the murky green silhouettes of the executioners. The dark trio of soldiers with rifles pointing to the saint expresses the powerless fury of infernal forces. Though stylized for this icon, the hills in the background bear a strong resemblance to the environs where St. Cyril was brought to death. The hills, with their yellow and pinkish tones, bring forward the theme of renovating nature. In a parallel tone, the radiantly clothed saint contrasting with the gloomy personifications of evil underline the celebration and victory of eternity over hell and death. The execution of St. Cyril is the last scene of this icon.


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