Premchand's speech to the new All-India Progressive Writers' Association, Lucknow, 1936: in Urdu, Hindi, English trans.: on this site
Premchand, *"Urdu, Hindi, aur Hindustani"* (Urdu text)
from Mazamin-e Premchand, ed. by 'Atiq Ahmad (Karachi: Anjuman Taraqqi-e Urdu Pakistan, 1981)
Premchand, *Urdu, Hindi, aur Hindustani"* (Hindi text)
from Premchand: Sahitya ka uddeshya (Allahabad: Hans Prakashan, 1967)