; J4900A Configuration Editor; Created on release #H.08.53 hostname "HP ProCurve Switch 2626" cdp run ip default-gateway 128.59.7.1 snmp-server community "public" Unrestricted vlan 1 name "DEFAULT_VLAN" untagged 1-26 ip address 128.59.7.254 255.255.255.0 ip igmp fastleave 1-26 exit igmp delayed-flush 100 password manager
host 10
host 11
host 12
host 13
switch console log
router console log
Following are summaries of the traces and switch and router IGMP CLI output merged in chronological order:
Initial state | |
switch | HP ProCurve Switch 2626# sho ip igmp group 224.5.6.7 IGMP ports for group 224.5.6.7 No records found. |
router | wat-edge-1#sho ip igmp group fa7/37 IGMP Connected Group Membership Group Address Interface Uptime Expires Last Reporter |
Host 10 joins group. Membership report is sent up to switch and passed through unmodified to router, but is supressed out other switch ports (so hosts 11 and 12 don't hear it). | |
host 10 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 3 81.822325 128.59.7.10 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Report Frame 3 (46 bytes on wire, 46 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:86:51:bd:b2, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.10 (128.59.7.10), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Report (0x16) Max Response Time: 0.0 sec (0x00) Header checksum: 0x03f3 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) |
host 13 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 3 81.912569 128.59.7.10 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Report Frame 3 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:86:51:bd:b2, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.10 (128.59.7.10), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Report (0x16) Max Response Time: 0.0 sec (0x00) Header checksum: 0x03f3 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) |
host 11 | nothing |
host 12 | nothing |
Data starts to flow. Host 13 sees it come down from router which passes through to host 10 only, as it should. | |
host 13 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 4 82.214468 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 4 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) |
host 10 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 4 82.129190 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 4 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) |
host 11 | nothing |
host 12 | nothing |
switch | HP ProCurve Switch 2626# sho ip igmp group 224.5.6.7 IGMP ports for group 224.5.6.7 Port Type Access Age Timer Leave Timer ---- --------- ----------- --------- ----------- 1 router 0 0 3 host 0 0 |
router | wat-edge-1#sho ip igmp group fa7/37 IGMP Connected Group Membership Group Address Interface Uptime Expires Last Reporter 224.5.6.7 FastEthernet7/37 00:02:01 00:02:40 128.59.7.10 |
Data keeps flowing and the router sends out a routine general membership query every 60 seconds which is flooded out all switch ports. Host 10 also sends periodic unsolicited membership reports, which are suppressed and are not sent up to the router; Only responses to general membership queries are sent through to the router. | |
host 13 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 43 120.851905 128.59.7.1 224.0.0.1 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 43 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:00:00:01 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.0.0.1 (224.0.0.1) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 10.0 sec (0x64) Header checksum: 0xee9b (correct) Multicast Address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) |
host 10 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 11 88.573246 128.59.7.10 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Report Frame 11 (46 bytes on wire, 46 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:86:51:bd:b2, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.10 (128.59.7.10), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Report (0x16) Max Response Time: 0.0 sec (0x00) Header checksum: 0x03f3 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 16 92.503673 128.59.7.10 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Report Frame 16 (46 bytes on wire, 46 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:86:51:bd:b2, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.10 (128.59.7.10), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Report (0x16) Max Response Time: 0.0 sec (0x00) Header checksum: 0x03f3 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 45 120.766945 128.59.7.1 224.0.0.1 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 45 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:00:00:01 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.0.0.1 (224.0.0.1) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 10.0 sec (0x64) Header checksum: 0xee9b (correct) Multicast Address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 46 120.986359 128.59.7.10 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Report Frame 46 (46 bytes on wire, 46 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:86:51:bd:b2, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.10 (128.59.7.10), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Report (0x16) Max Response Time: 0.0 sec (0x00) Header checksum: 0x03f3 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) |
host 11 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 3 120.840664 128.59.7.1 224.0.0.1 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 3 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:00:00:01 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.0.0.1 (224.0.0.1) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 10.0 sec (0x64) Header checksum: 0xee9b (correct) Multicast Address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 4 181.238070 128.59.7.1 224.0.0.1 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 4 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:00:00:01 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.0.0.1 (224.0.0.1) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 10.0 sec (0x64) Header checksum: 0xee9b (correct) Multicast Address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) |
host 12 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 3 120.858489 128.59.7.1 224.0.0.1 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 3 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:00:00:01 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.0.0.1 (224.0.0.1) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 10.0 sec (0x64) Header checksum: 0xee9b (correct) Multicast Address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 4 181.258122 128.59.7.1 224.0.0.1 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 4 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:00:00:01 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.0.0.1 (224.0.0.1) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 10.0 sec (0x64) Header checksum: 0xee9b (correct) Multicast Address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) |
Host 10 leaves group, sends a leave, which is passed along to the router. | |
host 10 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 138 209.607023 128.59.7.10 224.0.0.2 IGMP V2 Leave Group Frame 138 (46 bytes on wire, 46 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:86:51:bd:b2, Dst: 01:00:5e:00:00:02 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.10 (128.59.7.10), Dst Addr: 224.0.0.2 (224.0.0.2) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Leave Group (0x17) Max Response Time: 0.0 sec (0x00) Header checksum: 0x02f3 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) |
host 11 | nothing |
host 12 | nothing |
host 13 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 136 209.693266 128.59.7.10 224.0.0.2 IGMP V2 Leave Group Frame 136 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:86:51:bd:b2, Dst: 01:00:5e:00:00:02 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.10 (128.59.7.10), Dst Addr: 224.0.0.2 (224.0.0.2) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Leave Group (0x17) Max Response Time: 0.0 sec (0x00) Header checksum: 0x02f3 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) |
In response to the host leave, the router sends two closely-spaced group-specifc queries which the switch forwards to all ports, along with a few data packets since once the switch starts bridging traffic for a given multicast Ethernet address, it doesn't distinguish between IGMP protocol messages and data. After the second group-specific query gets no response within the specified one-second interval, traffic to the group is pruned. | |
host 13 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 137 209.693757 128.59.7.1 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 137 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 1.0 sec (0x0a) Header checksum: 0x08e9 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 138 210.214753 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 138 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 140 211.259886 128.59.7.1 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 140 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 1.0 sec (0x0a) Header checksum: 0x08e9 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 141 212.214356 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 141 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) |
host 10 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 139 209.608678 128.59.7.1 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 139 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 1.0 sec (0x0a) Header checksum: 0x08e9 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 140 210.129487 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 140 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 141 211.129131 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 141 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 142 211.175124 128.59.7.1 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 142 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 1.0 sec (0x0a) Header checksum: 0x08e9 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 143 212.129135 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 143 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) |
host 11 | No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 5 209.683730 128.59.7.1 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 5 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 1.0 sec (0x0a) Header checksum: 0x08e9 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 6 210.204488 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 6 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 7 211.204146 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 7 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 8 211.250134 128.59.7.1 224.5.6.7 IGMP V2 Membership Query Frame 8 (60 bytes on wire, 60 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:d0:03:66:80:0a, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.7.1 (128.59.7.1), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Version: 2 Type: Membership Query (0x11) Max Response Time: 1.0 sec (0x0a) Header checksum: 0x08e9 (correct) Multicast Address: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info 9 212.204125 128.59.39.150 224.5.6.7 UDP Source port: 34689 Destination port: 8910 Frame 9 (1512 bytes on wire, 1500 bytes captured) Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:7c:d0:08:40, Dst: 01:00:5e:05:06:07 Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 128.59.39.150 (128.59.39.150), Dst Addr: 224.5.6.7 (224.5.6.7) User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 34689 (34689), Dst Port: 8910 (8910) Data (1458 bytes) |
host 12 | Same as host 11. |
switch | HP ProCurve Switch 2626# # leave Invalid input: # HP ProCurve Switch 2626# sho ip igmp group 224.5.6.7 IGMP ports for group 224.5.6.7 No records found. |
router | wat-edge-1## leave wat-edge-1#sho ip igmp group fa7/37 IGMP Connected Group Membership Group Address Interface Uptime Expires Last Reporter |