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Possessive Adjectives and Pronouns


This page deals with the ways Spanish conveys the meaning of possession by the use of noun modifiers.

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Grammatical Notes


Question #1 - Gloss.?

Viste a María? padres son muy ricos.

  • (1|a)
  • (1|b)
  • (1|c)
  • (1|d)
  • (2|a)
  • (2|b)
  • (2|c)
  • (2|d)
  • (3|a)
  • (3|b)
  • (3|c)
  • (3|d)
  • 5 valid answers. Can you find them all?

  • Question #2 - Gloss.?

    Muchachos, ustedes están apurados porque pronto llegarán invitadas .

  • (1|a)
  • (1|b)
  • (1|c)
  • (2|a)
  • (2|b)
  • (2|c)
  • (3|a)
  • (3|b)
  • (3|c)
  • 3 valid answers. Can you find them all?

  • Question #3 - Gloss.?

    Escríbeles a ellas. dirección es 29 Oak St.

  • (1|a)
  • (1|b)
  • (1|c)
  • (1|d)
  • (2|a)
  • (2|b)
  • (2|c)
  • (2|d)
  • (3|a)
  • (3|b)
  • (3|c)
  • (3|d)
  • 5 valid answers. Can you find them all?

  • Question #4 - Gloss.?

    Dónde nacieron tus hijos y los de Marta? nacieron en Chile y en Bolivia.

  • (1|a)
  • (1|b)
  • (1|c)
  • (2|a)
  • (2|b)
  • (2|c)
  • (3|a)
  • (3|b)
  • (3|c)
  • 2 valid answers. Can you find them all?

  • Question #5 - Gloss.?

    Mi tía cocina bien; y la de Carlos? no.

  • (1|
  • (2|
  • (3|
  • (4|
  • 2 valid answers. Can you find them all?

  • Question #6 - Gloss.?

    Ven a visitarme. días de vacaciones están por terminarse.

  • (1|a)
  • (1|b)
  • (1|c)
  • (2|a)
  • (2|b)
  • (2|c)
  • (3|a)
  • (3|b)
  • (3|c)
  • 2 valid answers. Can you find them all?

  • Question #7 - Gloss.?

    Yo quiero tu sombrero y tú quieres.

  • (1|
  • (2|
  • (3|
  • (4|
  • 1 valid answer

  • Question #8 - Gloss.?

    Sus pinturas son buenas, pero son mejores.

  • (1|
  • (2|
  • (3|
  • (4|
  • 2 valid answers

  • Top

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of possessive adjectve of the 'first kind'.


    'First kind' possessive adjectives are unstressed short forms that come before the noun in place of the article.

    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of possessive adjectve of the 'first kind'.


    'First kind' possessive adjectives are unstressed short forms that come before the noun in place of the article.

    Hints?


    Proper use of post noun 'clarifying constructs'.


    Because the first kind possessive adjectives for the third person su or sus may stand for his, her, your, their, to remove ambiguity Spanish allows the use of clarifying de constructs after the noun. These can also be used (for the third person) whith the article in place, not replaced by the possessive.

    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper restrained use of 'possessives' in Spanish.


    Possessives are used much less in Spanish than in English; the article is favored if there is no ambiguity or possession is irrelevant.

    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of post noun 'clarifying constructs'.


    Because the first kind possessive adjectives for the third person su or sus may stand for his, her, your, their, to remove ambiguity Spanish allows the use of clarifying de constructs after the noun. These can also be used (for the third person) whith the article in place, not replaced by the possessive.

    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Second kind possessive adjectives are stressed long forms that come after the noun in addition to the article.

    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 1

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper restrained use of 'possessives' in Spanish.


    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of post noun 'clarifying constructs'.


    Because the first kind possessive adjectives for the third person su or sus may stand for his, her, your, their, to remove ambiguity Spanish allows the use of clarifying de constructs after the noun. These can also be used (for the third person) whith the article in place, not replaced by the possessive.

    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of possessive adjectve of the 'first kind'.


    'First kind' possessive adjectives are unstressed short forms that come before the noun in place of the article.

    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of post noun 'clarifying constructs'.


    Because the first kind possessive adjectives for the third person su or sus may stand for his, her, your, their, to remove ambiguity Spanish allows the use of clarifying de constructs after the noun. These can also be used (for the third person) whith the article in place, not replaced by the possessive.

    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 2

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Second kind possessive adjectives are stressed long forms that come after the noun in addition to the article.

    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper restrained use of 'possessives' in Spanish.


    Possessives are used much less in Spanish than in English; the article is favored if there is no ambiguity or possession is irrelevant.

    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of post noun 'clarifying constructs'.


    Because the first kind possessive adjectives for the third person su or sus may stand for his, her, your, their, to remove ambiguity Spanish allows the use of clarifying de constructs after the noun. These can also be used (for the third person) whith the article in place, not replaced by the possessive.

    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of possessive adjectve of the 'first kind'.


    'First kind' possessive adjectives are unstressed short forms that come before the noun in place of the article.

    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of post noun 'clarifying constructs'.


    Because the first kind possessive adjectives for the third person su or sus may stand for his, her, your, their, to remove ambiguity Spanish allows the use of clarifying de constructs after the noun. These can also be used (for the third person) whith the article in place, not replaced by the possessive.

    Hints?

    Back to question 3

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    When nouns can be dropped to avoid repetitions without loss of meaning, pronominal possessives can replace them preserving the connotations of possession. They are formally identical to either a second kind construct or a clarifying construct with just the noun dropped.

    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    When nouns can be dropped to avoid repetitions without loss of meaning, pronominal possessives can replace them preserving the connotations of possession. They are formally identical to either a second kind construct or a clarifying construct with just the noun dropped.

    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 4

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    When nouns can be dropped to avoid repetitions without loss of meaning, pronominal possessives can replace them preserving the connotations of possession. They are formally identical to either a second kind construct or a clarifying construct with just the noun dropped.

    Hints?

    Back to question 5

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 5

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    When nouns can be dropped to avoid repetitions without loss of meaning, pronominal possessives can replace them preserving the connotations of possession. They are formally identical to either a second kind construct or a clarifying construct with just the noun dropped.

    Hints?

    Back to question 5

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 5

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper restrained use of 'possessives' in Spanish.


    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Second kind possessive adjectives are stressed long forms that come after the noun in addition to the article.

    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of possessive adjectve of the 'first kind'.


    'First kind' possessive adjectives are unstressed short forms that come before the noun in place of the article.

    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 6

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 7

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 7

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Hints?

    Back to question 7

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    When nouns can be dropped to avoid repetitions without loss of meaning, pronominal possessives can replace them preserving the connotations of possession. They are formally identical to either a second kind construct or a clarifying construct with just the noun dropped.

    Hints?

    Back to question 7

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 8

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    When nouns can be dropped to avoid repetitions without loss of meaning, pronominal possessives can replace them preserving the connotations of possession. They are formally identical to either a second kind construct or a clarifying construct with just the noun dropped.

    Hints?

    Back to question 8

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Not a valid choice.


    Improper agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Hints?

    Back to question 8

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Correct!


    Proper use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    When nouns can be dropped to avoid repetitions without loss of meaning, pronominal possessives can replace them preserving the connotations of possession. They are formally identical to either a second kind construct or a clarifying construct with just the noun dropped.

    Hints?

    Back to question 8

    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    

    Grammatical notes for the drills in this page.


    This page deals with the ways Spanish conveys the meaning of possession by the use of noun modifiers.

    The items covered are:


    1)- The restrained use of 'possessives' in Spanish.


    Quest. 1 Quest. 2 Quest. 3 Quest. 6

    Possessives are used much less in Spanish than in English; the article is favored if there is no ambiguity or possession is irrelevant.


    2)- The agreement between the possessives and the possessed noun.


    Quest. 1 Quest. 2 Quest. 3 Quest. 5 Quest. 6 Quest. 8

    An important difference between the two languages is that in Spanish the possessives agree (when the distinction is made) in gender and in number with the possessed noun, whereas in English the agreement is with the possessing noun.


    3)- The use of possessive adjectve of the 'first kind'.


    Quest. 1 Quest. 2 Quest. 3 Quest. 6

    'First kind' possessive adjectives are unstressed short forms that come before the noun in place of the article.

    Example: mi and mis which correpond to my.


    4)- The use of post noun 'clarifying constructs'.


    Quest. 1 Quest. 2 Quest. 3

    Because the first kind possessive adjectives for the third person su or sus may stand for his, her, your, their, to remove ambiguity Spanish allows the use of clarifying de constructs after the noun. These can also be used (for the third person) whith the article in place, not replaced by the possessive.


    5)- The use of possessive adjectives of the 'second kind'.


    Quest. 1 Quest. 2 Quest. 3 Quest. 6

    Second kind possessive adjectives are stressed long forms that come after the noun in addition to the article.

    Example: mío and mía which correspond to of mine.


    6)- The use of 'pronominal possessives'.


    Quest. 4 Quest. 5 Quest. 7 Quest. 8

    When nouns can be dropped to avoid repetitions without loss of meaning, pronominal possessives can replace them preserving the connotations of possession. They are formally identical to either a second kind construct or a clarifying construct with just the noun dropped.

    Back to question 1

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