Total Forcing (W/m2) Range Using Zachos Data Time(My) Maximum Minimum Average 35.00 .360 .160 .240 35.25 .328 .146 .218 35.75 -.640 -.284 -.427 36.25 .352 .157 .234 36.75 .624 .277 .416 37.25 .824 .366 .549 37.75 1.776 .789 1.184 38.25 2.064 .917 1.376 38.75 2.384 1.060 1.589 39.25 3.416 1.518 2.277 39.75 4.056 1.803 2.704 40.25 4.840 2.151 3.226 40.75 3.816 1.696 2.544 41.25 5.304 2.358 3.536 41.75 6.440 2.862 4.293 42.25 4.672 2.077 3.114 42.75 5.992 2.663 3.994 43.25 6.432 2.859 4.288 43.75 6.232 2.770 4.154 44.25 5.528 2.457 3.685 44.75 5.888 2.617 3.925 45.25 6.896 3.065 4.597 45.75 7.864 3.495 5.242 46.25 9.128 4.057 6.085 46.75 9.632 4.281 6.421 47.25 11.184 4.971 7.456 47.75 11.672 5.188 7.781 48.25 11.960 5.316 7.973 48.75 13.584 6.037 9.056 49.25 12.904 5.735 8.602 49.75 13.704 6.091 9.136 50.25 14.432 6.414 9.621 50.75 15.376 6.834 10.250 51.25 15.632 6.948 10.421 51.75 13.864 6.162 9.242 52.25 14.112 6.272 9.408 52.75 14.328 6.368 9.552 53.25 13.296 5.910 8.864 53.75 11.696 5.198 7.797 54.25 12.120 5.387 8.080 54.75 13.480 5.991 8.986 55.25 11.208 4.982 7.472 55.75 10.560 4.694 7.040 56.25 9.984 4.438 6.656 56.75 8.840 3.929 5.893 57.25 8.064 3.584 5.376 57.75 7.656 3.403 5.104 58.25 6.680 2.969 4.453 58.75 6.472 2.877 4.314 59.25 8.064 3.584 5.376 59.75 8.120 3.609 5.413 60.25 9.616 4.274 6.410 60.75 9.544 4.242 6.362 61.25 9.208 4.093 6.138 61.75 9.384 4.171 6.256 62.25 9.136 4.061 6.090 62.75 7.784 3.460 5.189 63.25 7.040 3.129 4.693 63.75 9.336 4.149 6.224 64.25 8.912 3.961 5.941 64.75 9.448 4.199 6.298 65.25 7.454 3.313 4.969 65.75 7.188 3.195 4.792 KEY 113 95 COLOR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 8 8 PATTERN 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1