James R. Barker Assoc. Professor of Contemporary Civilization
Chair, Contemporary Civilization
history of science, technology, philosophy
Data Mining: The Critique of Artificial Reason, 1963-2005
with the support of the Guggenheim and Mellon Foundations
The Matter of Calculation: Calculating Machines, Innovation, and Thinking about Thinking from Pascal to Babbage
with the support of the National Science Foundation
The Genealogy of Frivolity: Mathematical Formalism and its Discontents in the European Enlightenment
with the support of the Defining Wisdom Project
From Sociability to Vis-Viva: Emilie Du Châtelet on Social and Natural Order
Sovereignty, Genealogy, History: The Technical and Decorous in Leibniz's Courtly Work
Essay review of Lorraine Daston and Peter Galison, Objectivity, (2007), Metascience (forthcoming)
“Philosophy, Space, and Mathematics,” in Aaron Garrett, ed.Routledge Companion to Eighteenth-Century Philosophy
“Improvement for Profit: Calculating Machines and the Prehistory of Intellectual Property,” Mario Biagioli and Jessica Riskin, eds., Nature Engaged: Science in Practice from the Renaissance to the Present (Palgrave-MacMillan, forthcoming)
The Good Life in the Scientific Revolution: Descartes, Pascal, Leibniz and the Cultivation of Virtue (University of Chicago Press, 2006)
“Three Errors about Indifference: Pascal on the Vacuum, Sociability and Moral Freedom,” Romance Quarterly 50(2003):99-120.
“Writing and Sentiment: Blaise Pascal, the Vacuum and the Pensées,” Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, 32(2001):139-181.
“Descartes' Geometry as Spiritual Exercise,” Critical Inquiry, 28(2001): 40-71; reprinted in Bill Brown, ed. Things. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2004): 40-71.
Courses
History of Computing from (Blaise) Pascal to the Internet
Spring 2012
The Scientific Revolution in Western Europe, 1500-1750
Fall 2011
Introduction to Contemporary Civilization in the West
2010-11
History of Computing from (Blaise) Pascal to the Internet
Introduction to Contemporary Civilization in the West
Methods in History of Science (with Marwa Elshakry)
Foucault for Historians (with Samuel Moyn)
Lecture
The European Renaissance, 1400-1600: an introduction
Seminar
Science Across Cultures [Global Core]
Civilizing Processes, 1500-1750
Subjects and Objects of Renaissance Knowledge
Graduate
Introduction to Historical Interpretation and Methods
Topics in Early Modern European Cultural and Intellectual History: Institutions of Knowledge and Belief
Wednesday, 3-5
Address
514 Fayerweather Hall
MC2513
New York, NY 10027

Leibniz, 7.1677 transport mechanism for calculating machine