Résumé
Résumé
AREAS OF RESEARCH / INTERESTS
My overall research objective is to understand how soil moisture organizes across different spatial and temporal scales, and in particular how the interactions with the atmosphere, vegetation and landscape constrain this organization.
- Land-Atmosphere interactions
- Hydrometeorology/hydroclimatology
- Ecohydrology
- Remote sensing, data-assimilation (filtering) of remote sensing measurements to estimate soil moisture and surface heat fluxes
- Land-surface models
- Stochastic processes in hydrology and atmospheric sciences
EDUCATION
2007-2009 Doctor of Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Thesis: “Spectral analysis of a linearized coupled land-atmosphere system”
Advised by Prof. Dara Entekhabi
2004-2006 Master of Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Thesis: “Analysis of the diurnal behavior of Evaporative Fraction”
Advised by Prof. Dara Entekhabi
1999-2002 Bachelor of Science (Ingénieur Degree)
SupAéro (French Space and Aeronautical School)
Major: Applied Mathematics
WORK EXPERIENCE
2011-now: Assistant Professor (tenure-track)
Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering
Columbia University
2009-2011: Assistant Professor (non-tenure-track)
Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics
Columbia University
2006-2007: Engineer at NATIXIS (4th largest French Investment Bank)
IT/Quantitative Analyst in the Security Derivative Team
2002- 2004: Engineer at the French Space Agency (CNES)
Research Center for Remote Sensing of Biosphere (CESBIO)
under supervision of Dr. Abdelghani Chehbouni.
Took part in a French-Moroccan cooperative effort to improve water management in south-eastern Morocco. (SUDMED project)
•Developed and adapted land surface hydrologic model for semi-arid conditions.
•Performed field studies (turbulent and radiative fluxes, soil moisture).
•Dialogue with governmental agencies and local water managers.
GRANTS/PROPOSALS
•NSF-AGS grant (self: $259,000, total: $500,000) with Benjamin Lintner (Rutgers) and Kirsten Findell (NOAA-GFDL): "Quantifying the impacts of atmospheric and land surface heterogeneity and scale on soil moisture-precipitation feedbacks"
•Alliance Columbia-Ecole Polytechnique grant ($3,500): "Soil moisture-precipitation feedback"
•NSF-AGS proposal (submitted) with Upmanu Lall (Columbia University) and others: "Meltdown in the Himalayas, Asia's Water Tower: International Research Networks for Interdisciplinary Risk Prediction and Response"
AWARDS
2004-2005: Shoettler-MIT fellowship based on academic/professional performance
DEVELOPED MODEL
- ICARE-SVAT (Interactive CAnopy Radiative Exchange - Soil Vegetation Atmosphere Transfer Model). Used at the French Space Agency (CNES) - Research Center for Remote Sensing of Biosphere (CESBIO)
Description of the model in Gentine et al. 2007 pdf
Publications
TEACHING
Undergraduate: linear algebra.
Graduate: land-atmosphere interactions, principle of applied maths.