The following text is from a handout prepared by
the Fairbanks
Museum and Planetarium in St. Johnsbury, VT
for the Burklyn Hall open house, which was a part
of the tour
organized by the museum.
| September 20, 1998 - SUNDAY IN THE COUNTRY DRIVING
TOUR, BOX LUNCHEON, and VICTORIAN TEA. Driving Tour from 11 a.m to 4 p.m.
Victorian Tea at 4:30 p.m. A backroad driving tour for folks of all ages.
Tour beautiful homes and sites in the East Burke area, with games, music,
and crafts along the way. Register for the Driving Tour and get a packet
complete with maps and locations. Boxed luncheons available. Following
the driving tour, stop by the Museum for a delicious Victorian tea. Driving
Tour Tickets: $10; Tour plus Boxed Luncheon, $15. Admission to the Tea
is free with a Driving Tour ticket. |
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Welcome to Burklyn Hall!
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Construction of Burklyn Hall began in 1904, while
Mr. Darling was operating the Fifth Avenue Hotel, on Fifth Avenue and 23rd
street in New York City. When his hotel, with an astonishing thousand rooms,
was first built just before the Civil War it was deemed too far uptown
to be practical. But the city was growing faster than anyone could have
imagined and the hotel prospered, largely as a result of Mr. Darling's
lavish and tasteful hand. Yet by the turn of the century, the hotel was
already too far downtown, and so Mr. Darling began to plan his retirement
home amidst the land and people he so loved.
He had acquired Mountain View Farm in 1883, and steadily
added to its land and buildings since then. He had long ago chosen the
site for Burklyn Hall, so named because the knoll with commanding views
was right on the Lyndon/Burke town line. He had studied architecture at
MIT himself, and chose the neo Georgian style, an homage to the English
tradition of a century before, embellished with pilasters, columned piazzas,
Palladian windows and a balustraded roof.
He hired a New York firm to complete the design,
while the actual construction was hired out locally. An exception was to
be the plumbing. Mr. Darling wanted the very best, and had a New York firm
furnish those and other fixtures.
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Limestone for the foundation was quarried near
the site, and the massive granite blocks for the foundation above grade
came from Kirby. Over three hundred thousand board feet of lumber went
into the construction, nearly all of it was cut on the property and milled
nearby. Some of the finish work was done by artisans hired from elsewhere,
such as Italian plasterers. Special amenities included a central vacuum
system, an elevator, refrigeration, and an Old English Pub in the basement.
It was, in the words of Elizabeth Brouha, "a restrained and elegant expression
of the romantic dream of feudal paternalism in the Age of Opulence." The
architects estimated the total cost was $80,550.
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Mr. Darling chose his special shade of yellow
for the exterior, as he did with most of the other outbuildings of the
estate. Sixty-nine pilasters, eight entrances, and a piazza on three sides
accent the exterior, a conservatory and a magnificent greenhouse were added
in 1910. When the building was completed in 1908, Mr. Darling quit the
hotel business and moved in. Although he never married, he did not live
there alone. His unmarried sister, Miss Louise Darling, lived there as
well and presided over the many social functions. It is easy to imagine
the gaiety of these occasions as one enters the central hall, which is
modeled after the Longfellow House in Cambridge. Other main rooms are to
the left and right, each of the nine fireplaces has its own distinctive
mantle and type of marble, the main hallway fireplace is accented by the
Darling coat of arms, "Deo Donum," God's gift, and so it surely seemed.
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The only imported wood is the beautiful rich mahogany
paneling of the dining room. Particularly notable is the native birch paneling
in the breakfast room. This is where Mr. Darling and Miss Louise took their
morning repast, one sitting in Burke, the other in Lyndon. On the second
floor there were four special guest chambers; Egypt, Franconia, Brighton
and Willoughby, named for the views the room afforded, and each with its
own decorative motif and matching sterling silver service. There were a
total of ten bedrooms on the second floor, and twelve on the third!
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It was, perhaps, because Mr. Darling had no wife
and children of his own that the nearby residents became, in a sense, his
family. A great annual occasion was his Christmas party for local children.
Hundreds were brought to the party by sleigh, and each got a gift from
Santa Clause. There were more parties for the adults throughout the holiday
season, but such grandeur and celebration could not last forever. Miss
Louise Darling died in 1925, and Elmer Darling followed her in 1931. After
their brother Lucien died in 1937, the estate changed hands several times.
It was owned by the state for a while, and endured some institutional years
as a college dormitory.
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We are delighted to see Burklyn Hall's former
elegance restored by the present owners, Dr. and Mrs. Donn, and on behalf
of the staff and trustees of the Fairbanks Museum, thank them for so generously
opening its doors to the public.
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© Fairbanks
Museum and Planetarium
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