The Intertec Superbrain Microcomputer

Photo

Construction:          Single unit
Microprocessors:       Two Zilog Z80s (one for CPU, one for I/O)
Word size:             8 bits
Execution time:        1.0 microseconds register to register
Machine instructions:  158
Interrupt mode:        All interrupts are vectored and reserved
Disk drives:           Two 5.25" 180KB floppy drives
Memory:                32KB + 1K static RAM + 2K ROM
Screen:                12" diagonal 24x80 chars, 5x7 character matrix
Serial interface:      Two RS-232 max speed = 9600bps 
Character set:         ASCII (128 characters)
Software:              CP/M 2.2, 8080 assembler, debugger, text editor, PIP
Weight:                45 pounds
Dimensions:            14.6" x 21.4" x 23.1"

Date: 1980. Columbia's first microcomputer, maybe, if you don't count some others that never went anywhere like the IBM 5100. Options (that we didn't have) included memory expansion to 64K, a parallel port, an S100 expansion bus adapter, Microsoft Basic-80, and Microsoft Fortran-80. This is the user end of the first Kermit connection (1981): Superbrains were deployed in public areas, connected to the Computer Center through the Gandalf PACX RS-232 serial switch, allowing users to archive their DEC-20 and IBM mainframe files to floppy disks and upload them again at a later time, using Columbia's Kermit protocol on each end of the connection; the Superbrain Kermit program also served as a terminal emulator. Reference: Intertec Data Systems Inc, SUPERBRAIN Users Manual, Columbia SC, September 1980.

CLICK HERE for some offsite color photos.


Frank da Cruz / fdc@columbia.edu / Columbia University Computing History / Jan 2001