Murugan or Skanda is here honored as the giver of vahanas to all the gods (modern South Indian folk art)

Source: http://palani.org/prahara/html/DSC00322.htm
(downloaded Sept. 2006)





"Garuda Vahan Vishnu," from the Ravi Varma studio, c.1910's

Source: ebay, Oct. 2009


"Vishnu and Lakshmi on Garuda," a modern Madhubani painting by Dhirendra Jha

Source: http://www.exoticindia.com/product/DE73/
(downloaded Sept. 2006)


Riding on Garuda, Vishnu rescues his elephant devotee from an attack by a crocodile (bazaar art, c.1980's); *another depiction of the scene*

Source: ebay, Dec. 2007


Garuda often becomes semi-humanized, as a kind of ideal devotee (a modern brass statue)

Source: http://www.exoticindia.com/product/ZZ42/
(downloaded Sept. 2006)





A maximally humanized Garuda (bazaar art, c.1990's)

Source: ebay, July 2008



Lakshmi as "Gajalakshmi" is flanked by two elephants, and here she is joined by Sarasvati and her peacock; from the Ravi Varma Press, 1910's

Source: ebay, Dec. 2008


Lakshmi also has an owl as her personal vahana

Source: ebay, Sept. 2008


Shiva's vahana, the bull Nandi, is a faithful devotee; *another example in which Shiva appears as merged into Nandi*

Source: ebay, Oct. 2006


Nandi is joined by a great cobra who twines protectively around Shiva's neck as well; this North Indian bronze, from the 1800's, still has traces of vermilion color from its use in worship

Source: ebay, Dec. 2008





The inauspicious Shanidev, or Saturn, also has a bull for his vehicle; a print from the Ravi Varma Press, c.1910's

Source: ebay, Dec. 2008



Ganesh on his vahana, a mouse or rat; bazaar art, 1910

Source: ebay, Sept. 2006


Ganesh sits affectionately with his vahana, Mushika (carved and painted ivory plaque, later 1900's); *another plaque*

Source: ebay, Nov. 2006


Ganesh in a riksha, being pulled by his faithful mouse; a playful modern Dhokra brass sculpture from Bengal

Source: ebay, Dec. 2006


Ganesh's chariot is drawn by a whole team of mice (bazaar art, c.1980's)

Source: ebay, Dec. 2007


Ganesh rides on a swan, but his mouse is nearby

Source: http://www.exoticindia.com/product/BF63/
(downloaded Sept. 2006)





A piquant idea: Ganesh rides on a real elephant; by a modern Chinese artist

Source: ebay, Nov. 2012

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