Grahame Shane
Brian Mc Grath
With: Victoria Benatar
Brian Mc Grath Studio
Washington Heights: Transnational Crossroads
New York Cityıs vibrancy is created through collective reinvention,
and of the ability to provide a civic space for people to reinvent
themselves. Washington Heights is one of those miraculous places
where one can witness this mutual reinvention. A Dominican Community
has located itself along Broadway at the northern tip of Manhattan,
and has redefined itself, that street, the nieghborhood, and New York
City itself.
The Washington Heights District Plan instigates several measures at a
variety of scales to celebrate this new vibrancy and mark this
communityıs presence in the regional imagination.
The Dominican Community of Washington Heights is Transnational,
migrating back and forth between the Dominican Republic and New
York.. In a transnational economy, mobility and flexibility are
imperatives. This is not about assimilation, it is about living
between two place. Two projects adjust the infrastructure of the city
to respond to these two imperatives of mobility and flexibiltiy.
Infrastructures of community support and social spaces are introduced
by Hseuh Cheng-Luen between the subway and the median strip along
Broadway. This project explores a variety of spaces that are revealed
in the changing topographjical relationship between boulevard and
subway. These spaces are programmed with immigration and job
information, banking, postal and telecommunication services, as well
as the travel agencies, markets and phone centers currently found
along Broadway.
Ana Maria Florez adjusts the interstate underpass at 178th Street, to
connect this fast speed highway to the local scale through four
interventions: An additional west-bound exit ramp for trucks to
service a new regional market in the underutilized bus terminal; an
east-bound exit ramp for postal service trucks; the introduction of
new programs, such as dance clubs and Spanish language cinemas to he
apartment towers above the highway, and media displays at the level
of the highway. Together these proposals mark the presence of
Washington Heights on the highway, and interconnect the neighborhood
to the region.
Two major public spaces are re-introduced to Washington Heights by a
kind of archaeological discovery: previously overlooked and
underutilized sites are reinvigorated by reconnecting existing
landscapes and infrastructures back to t he city.
Steven Wong creates a multilevel node at Mitchell Square, the
intersection of two subway lines at Broadway and 168th Street. Like
other public spaces along Broadway in Manhattan, Herald, Times, and
Lincoln Squares, Mitchell Square will become an important landmark,
anchored by Columbia Presbyterian Hospital.. This project discovers
unconnected spaces in between the multi-level subway interchange, and
introduces a new parking structure and retail connections below
grade.
Jeff Naprawa uncovers McNally Plaza, a public space that once marked
the entrance to Washington Heights approaching from the Bronx. This
important space is enlarged as a gateway to Washington Heights for
those traveling south-bound on Interstate 95. This plaza connects the
interstate with the local retail along 181st Street, and reconnects
the neighborhood back to Highbridge Park and the Harlem River
waterfront.
Camera path - touch image! |
Washington Heightsis an ethnic enclave in Northern Manhattan situated at
the crossroads of Interstate 95, the major north/south route
for the eastern seaboard of the United States, and Broadway,
the historic thoroughfare that runs the length of Manhattan.
Washington Heights boasts the largest Dominican population
outside the Dominican Republic. The global economy propels
this community into transnational exchange; between people,
goods, services, and ideas. Interstate 95 CorridorProbe OneMcNally Plaza, which once anchored the
intersection of 181st Street Amsterdam Avenue, and
Highbridge Park, was a casualty lost during the construction
of the Interstate 95. The creation of the Interstate, in
effect, separated Washington Heights from the greater
metropolitan community. The probe attempts to develop an
anchor node, and establish new linkages between the
fragments of the local community, as well as greater
metropolitan, and regional levels. Probe TwoSystem of Reflectors and Receptors based on the constant
Dominican community interchange between New York and the
Dominican Republic, creating new connections between the
site and the rest of Manhattan area. BroadwayProbe Three |
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